A Guide To Casino Blackjack Card Values And Basic Hands

Blackjack is the absolute crown jewel of the casino table games pit, offering the best mathematical odds for the educated player.


To achieve this, you must understand exactly how every single card in the deck is valued and scored.

The Value of the Deck: Aces, Faces, and Numbers

In blackjack, the suits of the cards (Hearts, Diamonds, Clubs, Spades) are completely irrelevant; only the numerical value matters.


The Ace is the most powerful and flexible card in the entire game because it has a dual value.

If your starting two cards are an Ace and any 10-point card, you have achieved a 'Blackjack' (or a Natural 21)A true 'Blackjack' pays out a massive bonus, usually 3-to-2 on your original bet, instead of the standard 1-to-1 even moneyIf both you and the dealer receive a natural Blackjack on the exact same hand, the bet is a 'Push' (tie), and your money is returned
The Basic Player Actions: Hit, Stand, Double, Split

Once you are dealt your first two cards, you have several primary choices to make regarding how to play the hand.


Doubling down allows you to double your original bet in exchange for receiving one, and exactly one, additional card.

Advanced ActionThe Financial RiskThe Strategic RewardDouble DownRequires doubling your initial betMaximizes profit when the dealer shows a weak 'bust' card (like a 5 or 6)SplitRequires a second equal betTurns a terrible hand (like two 8s equaling 16) into two decent starting hands

Mastering these basic card values and hand definitions is the absolute prerequisite to becoming a profitable blackjack player.